{"id":38123,"date":"2025-12-27T10:14:09","date_gmt":"2025-12-27T03:14:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/?p=38123"},"modified":"2026-01-22T11:29:35","modified_gmt":"2026-01-22T04:29:35","slug":"tim-hieu-tieu-chuan-r9-r13-trong-gach-lat-nha-tam-chong-tron-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/en\/tim-hieu-tieu-chuan-r9-r13-trong-gach-lat-nha-tam-chong-tron-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecm Hi\u1ec3u Ti\u00eau Chu\u1ea9n R9 &#8211; R13 Trong G\u1ea1ch L\u00e1t Nh\u00e0 T\u1eafm Ch\u1ed1ng Tr\u01a1n L\u00e0 G\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">Khi ch\u1ecdn g\u1ea1ch nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm, th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng an to\u00e0n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t R (Ramp Test) ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4\">Nhi\u1ec1u gia ch\u1ee7 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf qua con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang qu\u00e1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 m\u1ea5t an to\u00e0n. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn nh\u1ea7m g\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ea5p cho s\u00e0n \u01b0\u1edbt r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00e3.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5\">V\u1eady c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 R9, R10 \u0111\u1ebfn R13 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec? B\u1ea1n n\u00ean ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee9c ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eeba an to\u00e0n v\u1eeba d\u1ec5 sinh ho\u1ea1t? H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <b data-path-to-node=\"5\" data-index-in-node=\"120\">G\u1ea1ch Men \u00dd M\u1ef8<\/b> gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 chi ti\u1ebft ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R ngay sau \u0111\u00e2y. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ef1 tin ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p l\u00e1t n\u1ec1n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h2><b>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R (R-Test) c\u1ee7a g\u1ea1chch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(R-Rating) l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ee7a g\u1ea1ch men, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m Ramp Test (Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng nghi\u00eang) theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DIN 51130 (\u0110\u1ee9c)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb R9 (th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t) \u0111\u1ebfn R13 (cao nh\u1ea5t), ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt\/d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thay v\u00ec \u0111o b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd \u0111eo gi\u00e0y b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecd di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f4i m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp d\u1ea7u tr\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng nghi\u00eang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng d\u1ea7n l\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u00e2n. G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch c\u00e0ng b\u00e1m d\u00ednh t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 R s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng cao.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1eebng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 R9 &#8211; R13<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 R \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia th\u00e0nh 5 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb R9 \u0111\u1ebfn R13, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau &#8211; t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng gian sinh ho\u1ea1t gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n cao.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>1. R9 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang 6\u00b0 &#8211; 10\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m th\u1ea5p<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">G\u1ea1ch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R9 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m th\u1ea5p. B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb5n m\u1ecbn v\u1edbi l\u1edbp men b\u00f3ng (Glossy) ho\u1eb7c men m\u1edd (Matt).<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/b> Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o, g\u1ea1ch R9 mang l\u1ea1i th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 cao v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 v\u1ec7 sinh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf:<\/b> Khi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t d\u00ednh n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ed9 ma s\u00e1t s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m m\u1ea1nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y nguy c\u01a1 tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t r\u1ea5t cao cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/b> G\u1ea1ch R9 ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean d\u00f9ng cho ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch, ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh lang kh\u00f4 tho\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o:<\/b> Gia ch\u1ee7 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng g\u1ea1ch R9 cho nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm, khu v\u1ef1c \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt hay s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_38125\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-38125\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38125\" src=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach.jpg\" alt=\"gach-bong-kinh-ma-p68137r-be-mat-r9-sang-trong-cho-phong-khach\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach-1024x580.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach-1536x871.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach-2048x1161.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach-16x9.jpg 16w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P68137R-Gach-bong-kinh-co-be-mat-tieu-chuan-R9-phu-hop-op-lat-phong-khach-1920x1088.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-38125\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">G\u1ea1ch b\u00f3ng k\u00ednh P68137R ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R9 mang \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p r\u1ea1ng r\u1ee1 cho ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b><i>2. R10 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang 10\u00b0 &#8211; 19\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m trung b\u00ecnh (Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t)<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G\u1ea1ch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R10 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng g\u1ea1ch l\u00e1t n\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n nay. B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 men Matt (m\u1edd), ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (Sugar) nh\u1eb9, t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u00ec tay, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac. Nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t gi\u1eefa t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n, g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R10 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n \u201cqu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n\u201d, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 d\u00ednh n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1 nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 <\/span><b>nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp, ph\u00f2ng \u0103n, nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c lavabo, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ban c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_38126\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-38126\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38126\" src=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1.jpg\" alt=\"gach-hard-matt-ma-n65032h-be-mat-mo-cho-khu-vuc-lavabo-phong-tam\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1-1024x580.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1-1536x871.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1-2048x1161.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1-16x9.jpg 16w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/N65032H-Gach-hard-matt-mo-phu-hop-cho-phong-tam-khu-vuc-kho-lavabo-1-1920x1088.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-38126\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">M\u00e3 g\u1ea1ch N65032H b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u1edd tinh t\u1ebf, l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho khu v\u1ef1c lavabo sang tr\u1ecdng.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b><i>3. R11 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang 19\u00b0 &#8211; 27\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m cao (An to\u00e0n)<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">G\u1ea1ch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R11 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m cao. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn an to\u00e0n cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t:<\/b> G\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u00e1m s\u1ea7n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u0103ng ma s\u00e1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n khi di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean s\u00e0n \u01b0\u1edbt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/b> G\u1ea1ch R11 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng cho khu v\u1ef1c v\u00f2i sen v\u00e0 cabin t\u1eafm. Ngo\u00e0i ra, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean d\u00f9ng cho s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn, b\u1eadc tam c\u1ea5p ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed1i \u0111i quanh h\u1ed3 b\u01a1i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb mang l\u1ea1i:<\/b> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea1ch R11 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a nguy c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00e3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u00e2m cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_38029\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-38029\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38029\" src=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam.jpg\" alt=\"gach-van-da-op-lat-nha-tam-ma-p85027rmg-chong-tron-truot\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam-1024x580.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam-1536x871.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam-2048x1161.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam-16x9.jpg 16w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Gach-van-da-P85027RMG-op-lat-nha-tam-1920x1088.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-38029\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">G\u1ea1ch v\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1 P85027RMG \u1ed1p l\u00e1t nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm, sang tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b><i>4. R12 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang 27\u00b0 &#8211; 35\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m r\u1ea5t cao<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R12<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 <\/span><b>\u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m r\u1ea5t cao<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t cho nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1i \u0111a. B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e1m l\u1edbn, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh kh\u00eda ho\u1eb7c v\u00e2n n\u1ed5i s\u00e2u, gi\u00fap tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc nhanh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ma s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khi di chuy\u1ec3n, ngay c\u1ea3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y, g\u1ea1ch R12 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 <\/span><b>khu v\u1ef1c b\u00e1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 b\u1ebfp nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, h\u1ed3 b\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, ram d\u1ed1c h\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ec3 xe<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ph\u00f2ng y t\u1ebf hay nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111i l\u1ea1i cao v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_38127\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-38127\" style=\"width: 2560px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-38127\" src=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong.jpg\" alt=\"gach-sugar-diamond-p65091rg-tieu-chuan-r12-chong-tron-cho-khu-cong-cong\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong-2048x1366.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong-16x12.jpg 16w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/P65091RG-Gach-Sugar-Diamond-tieu-chuan-R12-cao-phu-hop-khong-gian-cong-cong-1920x1280.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-38127\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">G\u1ea1ch P65091RG v\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Sugar Diamond R12 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n cho khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><b><i>5.\u00a0 R13 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang &gt;35\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">R13 l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t cao nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n DIN 51130. Lo\u1ea1i g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c tr\u00ean 35\u00b0.<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t:<\/b> G\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u00f4 r\u00e1p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00ednh d\u1ea7u nh\u1edbt ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/b> S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf:<\/b> Do c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gai nh\u00e1m m\u1ea1nh, g\u1ea1ch R13 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 v\u1ec7 sinh. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/b> Lo\u1ea1i g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng hay nh\u00e0 \u1edf.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-33316\" src=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-300x170.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-1024x580.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-768x435.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-1536x870.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-2048x1161.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-16x9.jpg 16w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/P366007S-2PC-1920x1088.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P366007S<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; G\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t Full body ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao,s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u00f4 r\u00e1p)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h2><b>N\u00ean ch\u1ecdn g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R10, R11 hay R12?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Ch\u1ecdn R c\u00e0ng cao c\u00e0ng an to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao qu\u00e1 th\u00ec kh\u00f3 v\u1ec7 sinh. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng?&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u01b0u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ecdn R10, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t s\u00e0n \u00eam ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 lau ch\u00f9i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00e3 khi s\u00e0n d\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, d\u00f9 g\u1ea1ch R12 mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c an t\u00e2m tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00ec h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c khe r\u00e3nh d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ebd gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i t\u00f3c r\u1ee5ng, c\u1eb7n b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 v\u1ebft \u1ed1, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ecd r\u1eeda tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u1eeb \u00dd M\u1ef8:<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 <\/span><b>R11<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn <\/span><b>T\u1ed0I \u01afU NH\u1ea4T<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cho s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm gia \u0111\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ma s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R11 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u00e0n \u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n d\u00ednh x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n cho m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef tr\u1ecdn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng g\u1ea1ch men Sugar ho\u1eb7c Matt, Hard Matt, Microcid c\u1ee7a \u00dd M\u1ef8 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e1m v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 g\u1ed3 gh\u1ec1, cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc nhanh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecdng b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1ec7 sinh h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng gian th\u00eam tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9o thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u00e2n khu: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea1ch R10 cho <\/span><b>khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t lavabo, b\u1ed3n c\u1ea7u) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111i l\u1ea1i tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, d\u1ec5 lau d\u1ecdn; v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang g\u1ea1ch R11 cho <\/span><b>khu v\u1ef1c \u01b0\u1edbt<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (trong v\u00e1ch k\u00ednh v\u00f2i sen) \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1i \u0111a. C\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c m\u1eabu g\u1ea1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e1t n\u1ec1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm t\u1ea1i \u00dd M\u1ef8<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h2><b>C\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i Showroom<\/b><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 R tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng hai c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n sau:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng x\u00fac gi\u00e1c:<\/b> D\u00f9ng l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay mi\u1ebft nh\u1eb9 l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch. N\u1ebfu tay tr\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 g\u1ea1ch tr\u01a1n (m\u1ee9c R9). N\u1ebfu c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00edt v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3n, g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c R10 tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/b> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean m\u1eabu g\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng ng\u00f3n tay ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebf gi\u00e0y ch\u00e0 x\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh. N\u1ebfu c\u00e0ng \u01b0\u1edbt c\u00e0ng tr\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean lo\u1ea1i ngay. N\u1ebfu g\u1ea1ch v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng g\u1ea1ch an to\u00e0n cho nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-path-to-node=\"5\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">An To\u00e0n L\u00e0 Ti\u00eau Chu\u1ea9n V\u00e0ng<\/b><\/h4>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6\">\u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecdn g\u1ea1ch v\u00ec v\u1ebb b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 <b data-path-to-node=\"6\" data-index-in-node=\"48\">Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R<\/b> gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n cho c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7\">Th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng an to\u00e0n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7. \u0110\u1eebng b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ed1ng. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <b data-path-to-node=\"7\" data-index-in-node=\"210\">G\u1ea1ch Men \u00dd M\u1ef8<\/b> ki\u1ebfn t\u1ea1o n\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<h2><b>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R (R-Test) c\u1ee7a g\u1ea1chch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(R-Rating) l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t c\u1ee7a g\u1ea1ch men, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m Ramp Test (Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng nghi\u00eang) theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DIN 51130 (\u0110\u1ee9c)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb R9 (th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t) \u0111\u1ebfn R13 (cao nh\u1ea5t), ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c t\u1eeb kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ef1c \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt\/d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thay v\u00ec \u0111o b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y m\u00f3c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ebd \u0111eo gi\u00e0y b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ecd di chuy\u1ec3n tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00f4i m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp d\u1ea7u tr\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng nghi\u00eang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng h\u1ea1 g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u1eb7t ph\u1eb3ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng d\u1ea7n l\u00ean cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u00e2n. G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch c\u00e0ng b\u00e1m d\u00ednh t\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 R s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng cao.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u1eebng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 R9 &#8211; R13<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 R \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia th\u00e0nh 5 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eeb R9 \u0111\u1ebfn R13, t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c nhau &#8211; t\u1eeb kh\u00f4ng gian sinh ho\u1ea1t gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n cao.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>1. R9 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang 6\u00b0 &#8211; 10\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m th\u1ea5p<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G\u1ea1ch l\u00e1t n\u1ec1n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R9 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m th\u1ea5p, v\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1eb5n, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 men b\u00f3ng (Glossy) ho\u1eb7c men m\u1edd m\u1ecbn (Matt m\u1ecbn). Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kh\u00f4 r\u00e1o, lo\u1ea1i g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 cao v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 v\u1ec7 sinh, tuy nhi\u00ean khi c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u, \u0111\u1ed9 ma s\u00e1t gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t. V\u00ec v\u1eady, g\u1ea1ch R9 ch\u1ec9 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng gian lu\u00f4n kh\u00f4 tho\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 <\/span><b>ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch, ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ee7, ph\u00f2ng \u0103n ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh lang trong nh\u00e0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Gia ch\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u01b0u \u00fd kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng g\u1ea1ch R9 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e1t s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm, khu v\u1ef1c \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt hay s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn, b\u1edfi nguy c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00e3 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t cao.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(P68137R &#8211; G\u1ea1ch b\u00f3ng k\u00ednh c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R9, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u1ed1p l\u00e1t ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1ch)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>2. R10 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang 10\u00b0 &#8211; 19\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m trung b\u00ecnh (Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t)<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G\u1ea1ch ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R10 s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m trung b\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t trong c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng g\u1ea1ch l\u00e1t n\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n nay. B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 men Matt (m\u1edd), ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng h\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng (Sugar) nh\u1eb9, t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c l\u00ec tay, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac. Nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t gi\u1eefa t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n, g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R10 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n \u201cqu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n\u201d, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 d\u00ednh n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1 nh\u1eb9 nh\u01b0 <\/span><b>nh\u00e0 b\u1ebfp, ph\u00f2ng \u0103n, nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c lavabo, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 ban c\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(N65032H &#8211; G\u1ea1ch hard matt m\u1edd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4, lavabo)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>3. R11 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang 19\u00b0 &#8211; 27\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m cao (An to\u00e0n)<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">G\u1ea1ch R11 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m cao, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc. B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nh\u00e1m s\u1ea7n r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t, \u0111\u00f4i khi h\u01a1i g\u1ed3 gh\u1ec1, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng ma s\u00e1t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n khi di chuy\u1ec3n, ngay c\u1ea3 trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n s\u00e0n \u01b0\u1edbt ho\u1eb7c tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y, g\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R11 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e0m g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm cho nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt cao nh\u01b0 <\/span><b>s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm khu v\u1ef1c v\u00f2i sen ho\u1eb7c cabin t\u1eafm, s\u00e2n v\u01b0\u1eddn ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi, b\u1eadc tam c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 l\u1ed1i \u0111i xung quanh h\u1ed3 b\u01a1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea1ch R11 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00e3 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 y\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00e2u d\u00e0i cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-35692\" src=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/P85027RMG.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1366\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/P85027RMG.jpg 1366w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/P85027RMG-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/P85027RMG-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/P85027RMG-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/P85027RMG-16x9.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1366px) 100vw, 1366px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(P85027RMG &#8211; G\u1ea1ch Microcid gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t trong ph\u00f2ng t\u1eafm)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>4. R12 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang 27\u00b0 &#8211; 35\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m r\u1ea5t cao<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R12<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m c\u00f3 <\/span><b>\u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m r\u1ea5t cao<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t cho nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1i \u0111a. B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u00e1m l\u1edbn, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u1edbi c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh kh\u00eda ho\u1eb7c v\u00e2n n\u1ed5i s\u00e2u, gi\u00fap tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc nhanh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng ma s\u00e1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khi di chuy\u1ec3n, ngay c\u1ea3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u00e0y, g\u1ea1ch R12 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 <\/span><b>khu v\u1ef1c b\u00e1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 b\u1ebfp nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng, h\u1ed3 b\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, ram d\u1ed1c h\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ec3 xe<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, ph\u00f2ng y t\u1ebf hay nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111i l\u1ea1i cao v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-24355\" src=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-scaled-1920x1156.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-1024x616.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-768x462.jpg 768w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-1536x925.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-2048x1233.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/P65091RG_PC2-16x10.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P65091RG<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; G\u1ea1ch Sugar Diamond ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R12 cao, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>5.\u00a0 R13 (G\u00f3c nghi\u00eang &gt;35\u00b0): \u0110\u1ed9 b\u00e1m c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">R13 l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t cao nh\u1ea5t trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n DIN 51130. Lo\u1ea1i g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea1i ngay c\u1ea3 tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ed1c tr\u00ean 35\u00b0.<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t:<\/b> G\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u00f4 r\u00e1p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e2u. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00ednh d\u1ea7u nh\u1edbt ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p:<\/b> S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c khu v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf:<\/b> Do c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gai nh\u00e1m m\u1ea1nh, g\u1ea1ch R13 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 v\u1ec7 sinh. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng g\u00e2y c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n tr\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/b> Lo\u1ea1i g\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng hay nh\u00e0 \u1edf.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>N\u00ean ch\u1ecdn g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R10, R11 hay R12?<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u gia ch\u1ee7 \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Ch\u1ecdn R c\u00e0ng cao c\u00e0ng an to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cao qu\u00e1 th\u00ec kh\u00f3 v\u1ec7 sinh. V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng?&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u01b0u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ecdn R10, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t s\u00e0n \u00eam ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 lau ch\u00f9i, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e0, tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t n\u00e0y v\u1eabn ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u00e3 khi s\u00e0n d\u00ednh nhi\u1ec1u x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, d\u00f9 g\u1ea1ch R12 mang l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c an t\u00e2m tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00ec h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t, nh\u01b0ng nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1edbn ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 c\u00e1c khe r\u00e3nh d\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c s\u1ebd gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i t\u00f3c r\u1ee5ng, c\u1eb7n b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 v\u1ebft \u1ed1, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c c\u1ecd r\u1eeda tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b><i>L\u1eddi khuy\u00ean t\u1eeb \u00dd M\u1ef8:<\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 <\/span><b>R11<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn <\/span><b>T\u1ed0I \u01afU NH\u1ea4T<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cho s\u00e0n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm gia \u0111\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ma s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, g\u1ea1ch ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm v\u1edbi ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R11 \u0111\u1ee7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf tr\u01a1n tr\u01b0\u1ee3t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngay c\u1ea3 khi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u00e0n \u01b0\u1edbt v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n d\u00ednh x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n cho m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef tr\u1ecdn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng g\u1ea1ch men Sugar ho\u1eb7c Matt, Hard Matt, Microcid c\u1ee7a \u00dd M\u1ef8 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t nh\u00e1m v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i, kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 g\u1ed3 gh\u1ec1, cho kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc nhanh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecdng b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng v\u1ec7 sinh h\u1eb1ng ng\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng gian th\u00eam tinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9o thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u00e2n khu: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng g\u1ea1ch R10 cho <\/span><b>khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00f4<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (n\u01a1i \u0111\u1eb7t lavabo, b\u1ed3n c\u1ea7u) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111i l\u1ea1i tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, d\u1ec5 lau d\u1ecdn; v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang g\u1ea1ch R11 cho <\/span><b>khu v\u1ef1c \u01b0\u1edbt<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (trong v\u00e1ch k\u00ednh v\u00f2i sen) \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ed1i \u0111a. C\u00e1ch k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u00e2ng t\u1ea7m c\u00f4ng n\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 c\u1eeda tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c m\u1eabu g\u1ea1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p l\u00e1t n\u1ec1n nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm t\u1ea1i \u00dd M\u1ef8<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h2><b>C\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf t\u1ea1i Showroom<\/b><\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 R tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng hai c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n sau:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng x\u00fac gi\u00e1c:<\/b> D\u00f9ng l\u00f2ng b\u00e0n tay mi\u1ebft nh\u1eb9 l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t g\u1ea1ch. N\u1ebfu tay tr\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111i d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a g\u1ea1ch tr\u01a1n (R9). N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00edt v\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ef1c c\u1ea3n, g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c R10 tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"4,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/b> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u00e1t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed5 m\u1ed9t \u00edt n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean m\u1eabu g\u1ea1ch r\u1ed3i d\u00f9ng ng\u00f3n tay ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebf gi\u00e0y ch\u00e0 x\u00e1t m\u1ea1nh. N\u1ebfu g\u1ea1ch c\u00e0ng \u01b0\u1edbt c\u00e0ng tr\u01a1n, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y lo\u1ea1i ngay. N\u1ebfu g\u1ea1ch v\u1eabn gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u00edt, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng g\u1ea1ch an to\u00e0n cho nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h5 data-path-to-node=\"5\"><em><b data-path-to-node=\"5\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">L\u1eddi K\u1ebft: L\u1ef1a Ch\u1ecdn Th\u00f4ng Minh Cho T\u1ed5 \u1ea4m<\/b><\/em><\/h5>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6\">\u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecdn g\u1ea1ch v\u00ec v\u1ebb b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 <b data-path-to-node=\"6\" data-index-in-node=\"48\">Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R<\/b> gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eabu g\u1ea1ch v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1eeba an to\u00e0n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n y\u00eau trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh. H\u00e3y \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<p><b style=\"font-size: 1.25rem;\"><i>Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 Tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m G\u1ea1ch Men \u00dd M\u1ef8 ngay h\u00f4m nay!<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 <\/span><b>s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m G\u1ea1ch Men \u00dd M\u1ef8<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> v\u00e0 b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t, vui l\u00f2ng:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>G\u1ecdi ngay cho hotline<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: 0903194200 (Hotline\/Zalo)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Gh\u00e9 th\u0103m Showroom G\u1ea1ch Men \u00dd M\u1ef8 t\u1ea1i:<\/b><a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/maps.google.com\/?cid=3693610728741733861&amp;g_mp=CiVnb29nbGUubWFwcy5wbGFjZXMudjEuUGxhY2VzLkdldFBsYWNl\"><span style=\"color: #00a6d3;\"> <b>854 S\u01b0 V\u1ea1n H\u1ea1nh, P. 13, Q. 10, TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/b><\/span><b><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00eam ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 G\u1ea1ch \u1ed1p l\u00e1t v\u00e0 N\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t<span style=\"color: #00a6d3;\">:<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #00a6d3;\"><a style=\"color: #00a6d3;\" href=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/category\/tin-tuc\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y!<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Theo d\u00f5i ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1ea1i Fanpage Facebook:<\/span><span style=\"color: #00a6d3;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: none; color: #00a6d3;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ymygachmen\/?locale=vi_VN\"> <b>G\u1ea1ch Men \u00dd M\u1ef9<\/b><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">@B\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n n\u1ed9i dung thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 G\u1ea1ch Men \u00dd M\u1ef8. Vui l\u00f2ng ghi r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n khi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Khi ch\u1ecdn g\u1ea1ch nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm, th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n nh\u01b0ng an to\u00e0n m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ee7. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t R (Ramp Test) ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0ng b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd. Nhi\u1ec1u gia ch\u1ee7 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf qua con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y v\u00ec cho r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang qu\u00e1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0<\/p>","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":38029,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[2446,2471,2470],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>T\u00ecm Hi\u1ec3u Chu\u1ea9n R9 v\u00e0 R13 Trong G\u1ea1ch L\u00e1t Nh\u00e0 T\u1eafm Ch\u1ed1ng Tr\u01a1n L\u00e0 G\u00ec?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R9, R10, R1, R12, R13 tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec g\u1ea1ch ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u \u00fd ngh\u0129a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R trong g\u1ea1ch l\u00e1t nh\u00e0 t\u1eafm ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01a1n?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ymyceramic.com.vn\/en\/tim-hieu-tieu-chuan-r9-r13-trong-gach-lat-nha-tam-chong-tron-la-gi\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u00ecm Hi\u1ec3u Chu\u1ea9n R9 v\u00e0 R13 Trong G\u1ea1ch L\u00e1t Nh\u00e0 T\u1eafm Ch\u1ed1ng Tr\u01a1n L\u00e0 G\u00ec?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n R9, R10, R1, R12, R13 tr\u00ean bao b\u00ec g\u1ea1ch ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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